How can the use of unnecessary SELECT queries impact the performance of PHP scripts interacting with a MySQL database?

Unnecessary SELECT queries can impact the performance of PHP scripts interacting with a MySQL database by increasing the load on the database server, consuming more resources, and potentially slowing down the overall execution of the script. To solve this issue, it is important to optimize the queries by only selecting the necessary data and avoiding fetching redundant information.

// Example of optimizing SELECT queries by only selecting necessary data
$query = "SELECT id, name, email FROM users WHERE id = :user_id";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute(['user_id' => $user_id]);

// Process the results
while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) {
    // Handle the data accordingly
}