How can the use of rawurlencode() function in PHP help prevent issues with special characters in URLs?

Special characters in URLs can cause issues because they may be misinterpreted or not properly handled by the server. The rawurlencode() function in PHP can help prevent these issues by encoding special characters in a URL, making sure they are correctly interpreted by the server.

$url = "https://example.com/page.php?name=" . rawurlencode("John Doe");
echo $url;