How can the use of PHP variables and data types affect the success of MySQL Update queries?

When using PHP variables in MySQL Update queries, it is crucial to ensure that the data types of the variables match the data types of the columns in the database table. Mismatched data types can lead to errors or unexpected behavior in the query execution. To avoid this issue, always sanitize and validate user input before using it in queries to ensure data integrity.

// Example of using PHP variables with proper data types in MySQL Update query
$user_id = 123;
$new_email = "example@email.com";

// Validate and sanitize user input before using in the query
$user_id = filter_var($user_id, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
$new_email = filter_var($new_email, FILTER_SANITIZE_EMAIL);

// Execute the MySQL Update query with proper data types
$query = "UPDATE users SET email = '$new_email' WHERE id = $user_id";
mysqli_query($connection, $query);