How can the use of MySQL be optimized for storing smilie codes and URLs in a PHP guestbook?
To optimize the use of MySQL for storing smilie codes and URLs in a PHP guestbook, you can use a separate table to store the smilie codes and URLs, and then reference them using foreign keys in the guestbook table. This will reduce redundancy and improve data consistency.
```php
// Create a table for storing smilie codes and URLs
CREATE TABLE smilies (
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
code VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
url VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL
);
// Create a table for the guestbook entries, referencing the smilies table
CREATE TABLE guestbook (
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
message TEXT,
smilie_id INT,
FOREIGN KEY (smilie_id) REFERENCES smilies(id)
);
// Insert smilie codes and URLs into the smilies table
INSERT INTO smilies (code, url) VALUES (':)', 'smilie1.png');
INSERT INTO smilies (code, url) VALUES (':(', 'smilie2.png');
```
This approach allows you to store smilie codes and URLs in a separate table, reducing redundancy and improving data integrity.
Keywords
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