How can the use of isset() function improve the handling of user input in PHP forms?

When handling user input in PHP forms, it is important to check if the input fields are set before processing them to avoid potential errors. The isset() function in PHP allows you to determine if a variable is set and is not null, helping to prevent undefined variable errors. By using isset() to validate user input before processing it, you can ensure that your code runs smoothly and securely.

if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
    $username = isset($_POST['username']) ? $_POST['username'] : '';
    $password = isset($_POST['password']) ? $_POST['password'] : '';
    
    // Process the user input here
}