How can the use of HTML attributes like "required" and "min/max" improve form validation in PHP?

Using HTML attributes like "required" and "min/max" can improve form validation in PHP by ensuring that the user enters valid data before the form is submitted. The "required" attribute ensures that a field must be filled out, while the "min" and "max" attributes specify the minimum and maximum values that a field can accept. This client-side validation can help prevent unnecessary form submissions and reduce the workload on the server for validation.

<?php

if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    $age = $_POST['age'];

    if (empty($name) || empty($age)) {
        echo "Please fill out all fields.";
    } elseif ($age < 18 || $age > 99) {
        echo "Age must be between 18 and 99.";
    } else {
        // Process form data
    }
}

?>

<form method="post">
    Name: <input type="text" name="name" required><br>
    Age: <input type="number" name="age" min="18" max="99" required><br>
    <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>