How can the use of a Registry-Class or other design patterns improve the handling of shared variables and flags in PHP applications?

Shared variables and flags in PHP applications can lead to issues with maintainability and readability if not handled properly. Using design patterns like the Registry-Class pattern can help centralize the management of these variables, making it easier to track and update them throughout the application. This can improve code organization and reduce the chances of errors caused by inconsistent variable handling.

// Registry-Class implementation for managing shared variables and flags
class Registry {
    private static $data = [];

    public static function set($key, $value) {
        self::$data[$key] = $value;
    }

    public static function get($key) {
        return isset(self::$data[$key]) ? self::$data[$key] : null;
    }
}

// Example usage
Registry::set('shared_variable', 'value');
echo Registry::get('shared_variable'); // Output: value