How can the try {} catch () {} block be utilized to handle errors in PHP code effectively?

The try {} catch () {} block in PHP can be utilized to handle errors effectively by enclosing the code that may throw an exception within the try block and catching any potential exceptions in the catch block. This allows for graceful error handling and prevents the script from halting abruptly when an error occurs.

try {
    // Code that may throw an exception
    $result = 10 / 0;
} catch (Exception $e) {
    // Handle the exception
    echo "An error occurred: " . $e->getMessage();
}