How can the SUM function be used in PHP to calculate total amounts in a database query?
To calculate total amounts in a database query using the SUM function in PHP, you can use a SQL query that includes the SUM function to add up the values in a specific column. This can be useful for calculating totals, averages, or other aggregate functions on numeric data in a database table.
// Connect to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
// Query to calculate total amount using SUM function
$sql = "SELECT SUM(amount) AS total_amount FROM transactions";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo "Total Amount: $" . $row["total_amount"];
}
} else {
echo "0 results";
}
$conn->close();
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