How can the phpinfo() function be used to troubleshoot issues related to server variables like REMOTE_ADDR in PHP?

When troubleshooting server variables like REMOTE_ADDR in PHP, the phpinfo() function can be used to display all the server variables being passed to the PHP script. This can help identify if the REMOTE_ADDR variable is being passed correctly or if there are any issues with it. By checking the phpinfo() output, you can verify the value of REMOTE_ADDR and ensure it is being populated correctly by the server.

<?php
// Display all server variables using phpinfo()
phpinfo();
?>