How can the performance of a PHP web crawler be improved by optimizing MySQL queries?

One way to improve the performance of a PHP web crawler is to optimize MySQL queries by using indexes, avoiding unnecessary queries, and optimizing the structure of the database tables. This can help reduce the time it takes to fetch and process data, leading to faster crawling speeds.

// Example of optimizing MySQL queries in PHP web crawler

// Connect to MySQL database
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Use indexes in queries to improve performance
$query = "SELECT * FROM pages WHERE url LIKE '%example.com%'";
$result = $mysqli->query($query);

// Avoid unnecessary queries by only fetching necessary data
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    // Process data here
}

// Close database connection
$mysqli->close();