How can the issue be addressed using magic methods in PHP 5.6?

The issue can be addressed by using magic methods in PHP 5.6. Magic methods are special methods that start with double underscores, such as __construct for constructors and __get for getting inaccessible properties. By utilizing these magic methods, we can customize the behavior of our classes and handle the issue effectively.

class MyClass {
    private $data = [];

    public function __get($key) {
        if (array_key_exists($key, $this->data)) {
            return $this->data[$key];
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public function __set($key, $value) {
        $this->data[$key] = $value;
    }
}

$instance = new MyClass();
$instance->name = 'John Doe';
echo $instance->name; // Output: John Doe
echo $instance->age; // Output: null