How can the GLOBALS array impact the security of a PHP application?

Using the GLOBALS array in a PHP application can potentially lead to security vulnerabilities such as variable injection attacks or data tampering. To mitigate these risks, it is recommended to avoid using the GLOBALS array altogether and instead use more secure methods of passing variables between different parts of the application, such as using function parameters or session variables.

// Avoid using GLOBALS array for passing variables
function process_data($data) {
    // Process the data securely
}

// Instead of using GLOBALS, pass variables as function parameters
$data = $_POST['data'];
process_data($data);