How can the chdir() function be used effectively in conjunction with system() in PHP scripts?

When using the `system()` function in PHP scripts, it's important to consider the working directory from which the command is executed. If the command relies on files or paths relative to a specific directory, you can use the `chdir()` function to change the working directory before calling `system()`. This ensures that the command is executed in the correct context.

<?php
// Set the desired working directory
$directory = '/path/to/desired/directory';

// Change the working directory
chdir($directory);

// Execute a command in the new working directory
system('your_command_here');
?>