How can the array_combine function be effectively used to solve array transformation issues in PHP?

When dealing with array transformation issues in PHP, the array_combine function can be effectively used to combine two arrays into a single associative array. This is useful when you have two arrays representing keys and values that need to be paired together. By using array_combine, you can easily create a new array where the elements of one array become keys and the elements of the other array become values.

// Example of using array_combine to transform two arrays into an associative array
$keys = array('name', 'age', 'city');
$values = array('John', 25, 'New York');

$combinedArray = array_combine($keys, $values);

print_r($combinedArray);
```

Output:
```
Array
(
    [name] => John
    [age] => 25
    [city] => New York
)