How can session variables be effectively utilized in PHP forms to store user input data?

Session variables can be effectively utilized in PHP forms to store user input data by setting the session variables to the form input values when the form is submitted. This allows the data to persist across different pages or form submissions without the need to pass the data through URLs or hidden form fields.

<?php
session_start();

if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $_SESSION['username'] = $_POST['username'];
    $_SESSION['email'] = $_POST['email'];
    // Store other form input data in session variables as needed
}
?>

<form method="post" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; ?>">
    <input type="text" name="username" value="<?php echo isset($_SESSION['username']) ? $_SESSION['username'] : ''; ?>" placeholder="Username">
    <input type="email" name="email" value="<?php echo isset($_SESSION['email']) ? $_SESSION['email'] : ''; ?>" placeholder="Email">
    <!-- Add other form input fields here -->
    <button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>