How can session IDs or user IDs be effectively used to manage data across multiple forms in PHP?

Session IDs or user IDs can be effectively used to manage data across multiple forms in PHP by storing the ID in a session variable when the user logs in and then passing it between forms using hidden input fields. This allows the server to identify the user and retrieve their data as they navigate through different pages or forms.

// Start the session
session_start();

// Set the user ID in a session variable when the user logs in
$_SESSION['user_id'] = $user_id;

// Retrieve the user ID from the session in subsequent forms
$user_id = $_SESSION['user_id'];