How can proper form validation improve the functionality of PHP scripts?

Proper form validation in PHP scripts can improve functionality by ensuring that the data submitted by users is valid and meets the expected criteria. This can help prevent errors, security vulnerabilities, and data inconsistencies. By validating user input, you can create a more robust and reliable application.

// Example of form validation in PHP
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $name = $_POST["name"];
    $email = $_POST["email"];
    
    // Validate name
    if (empty($name)) {
        echo "Name is required";
    }
    
    // Validate email
    if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
        echo "Invalid email format";
    }
    
    // Process form data if validation passes
    // Additional processing code here
}