How can PHP scripts handle authentication for accessing network drives on Windows hosts?

To handle authentication for accessing network drives on Windows hosts in PHP scripts, you can use the `net use` command to map the network drive with the appropriate credentials before accessing it in your script. This allows you to provide the necessary authentication details programmatically and access the network drive seamlessly within your PHP code.

<?php
$networkDrive = 'Z:';
$networkPath = '\\\\server\\share';
$username = 'username';
$password = 'password';

exec("net use {$networkDrive} {$networkPath} /user:{$username} {$password}");

// Access the network drive here

exec("net use {$networkDrive} /delete");
?>