How can PHP functions like isset() and empty() be used to improve form data validation and processing?

When processing form data in PHP, it's important to validate the input to ensure it meets the required criteria. Functions like isset() and empty() can be used to check if form fields are set and not empty before processing the data. This helps prevent errors and ensures that only valid data is processed.

if(isset($_POST['submit'])) {
    $name = isset($_POST['name']) ? $_POST['name'] : '';
    $email = isset($_POST['email']) ? $_POST['email'] : '';
    
    if(!empty($name) && !empty($email)) {
        // Process the form data
    } else {
        // Display an error message
    }
}