How can PHP developers validate XML strings efficiently without causing errors like Internal Server Error 500?

When validating XML strings in PHP, developers can efficiently handle errors like Internal Server Error 500 by using try-catch blocks to catch exceptions thrown during the validation process. This allows for graceful error handling and prevents the script from crashing. Additionally, utilizing built-in PHP functions like libxml_use_internal_errors() can help suppress error messages and improve the overall validation process.

$xmlString = "<root><element>data</element></root>";

libxml_use_internal_errors(true);

$doc = new DOMDocument();
$doc->loadXML($xmlString);

if ($doc->validate()) {
    echo "XML is valid.";
} else {
    echo "XML is not valid.";
    
    foreach (libxml_get_errors() as $error) {
        echo $error->message;
    }
}

libxml_clear_errors();