How can PHP developers improve the efficiency of their code when processing and formatting data for CSV output?

PHP developers can improve the efficiency of their code when processing and formatting data for CSV output by utilizing the fputcsv function provided by PHP. This function automatically formats data into CSV format and handles special characters properly, reducing the risk of errors. Additionally, using proper data structures like arrays or objects can streamline the data processing process.

// Sample code snippet demonstrating the use of fputcsv function
$csvFile = fopen('output.csv', 'w');

// Sample data to be written to the CSV file
$data = [
    ['John Doe', 'john.doe@example.com', 'New York'],
    ['Jane Smith', 'jane.smith@example.com', 'Los Angeles'],
];

foreach ($data as $row) {
    fputcsv($csvFile, $row);
}

fclose($csvFile);