How can PHP developers implement proper input validation and error handling when reading user data from a text file for authentication purposes?
When reading user data from a text file for authentication purposes, PHP developers can implement proper input validation by checking the data against expected formats and values. Error handling can be done by using try-catch blocks to catch exceptions and handle them appropriately, such as displaying error messages to the user or logging them for further investigation.
<?php
// Read user data from a text file
$file = 'users.txt';
$users = file($file, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES);
// Input validation
foreach ($users as $user) {
$userData = explode(',', $user);
if (count($userData) != 2) {
throw new Exception('Invalid user data format');
}
$username = $userData[0];
$password = $userData[1];
// Perform authentication logic here
}
// Error handling
try {
// Attempt authentication process
} catch (Exception $e) {
echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
?>
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