How can PHP developers handle undefined indexes or offset notices when working with arrays?

When working with arrays in PHP, developers can handle undefined indexes or offset notices by using the isset() function to check if a specific index exists before trying to access it. This helps prevent PHP from throwing notices or warnings when accessing non-existent indexes in an array.

// Check if the index exists before accessing it
if(isset($array['key'])) {
    // Access the index if it exists
    $value = $array['key'];
    // Use the value as needed
    echo $value;
} else {
    // Handle the case where the index is undefined
    echo "Index 'key' is not defined in the array.";
}