How can PHP developers ensure the security and efficiency of custom functions for creating multidimensional arrays from MySQL results?

To ensure the security and efficiency of custom functions for creating multidimensional arrays from MySQL results, PHP developers should properly sanitize input data to prevent SQL injection attacks and optimize the code to minimize database queries and processing time.

// Example code snippet for creating a multidimensional array from MySQL results securely and efficiently

// Connect to the database
$connection = new mysqli($host, $username, $password, $database);

// Check connection
if ($connection->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $connection->connect_error);
}

// Prepare and execute the SQL query
$query = "SELECT * FROM table_name";
$result = $connection->query($query);

// Initialize the multidimensional array
$multiArray = array();

// Fetch and process the results
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        // Sanitize input data
        $sanitizedData = array_map('htmlspecialchars', $row);
        // Add the sanitized data to the multidimensional array
        $multiArray[] = $sanitizedData;
    }
}

// Close the database connection
$connection->close();

// Output the multidimensional array
print_r($multiArray);