How can PHP developers ensure that array keys are maintained in a specific order for comparison purposes?

When comparing arrays in PHP, the order of the keys can affect the comparison results. To ensure that array keys are maintained in a specific order for comparison purposes, developers can use the `ksort()` function to sort the array by keys before comparing them.

$array1 = ['b' => 2, 'a' => 1];
$array2 = ['a' => 1, 'b' => 2];

ksort($array1);
ksort($array2);

if ($array1 === $array2) {
    echo "Arrays are equal";
} else {
    echo "Arrays are not equal";
}