How can PHP developers ensure that image parameters are correctly passed to functions like imagecreate?

When passing image parameters to functions like imagecreate in PHP, developers should ensure that the correct image type is specified and that the image file path is valid. One common mistake is not providing the correct image type (e.g., JPEG, PNG) when creating the image resource. To solve this issue, developers should validate the image type and file path before passing them to the image creation function.

// Example of correctly passing image parameters to imagecreate function
$imagePath = 'example.jpg';

// Get the image type
$imageType = exif_imagetype($imagePath);

// Check if the image type is supported
if ($imageType == IMAGETYPE_JPEG || $imageType == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
    // Create image resource based on image type
    if ($imageType == IMAGETYPE_JPEG) {
        $image = imagecreatefromjpeg($imagePath);
    } elseif ($imageType == IMAGETYPE_PNG) {
        $image = imagecreatefrompng($imagePath);
    }
    
    // Further processing of the image resource
} else {
    echo 'Unsupported image type.';
}