How can PHP developers ensure that users are informed or prompted before overwriting a file in a directory?

To ensure that users are informed or prompted before overwriting a file in a directory, PHP developers can implement a check to see if the file already exists in the directory. If the file exists, they can display a confirmation message to the user before proceeding with the overwrite operation.

$directory = "path/to/directory/";
$filename = "example.txt";

if (file_exists($directory . $filename)) {
    // Display a confirmation message to the user
    echo "File already exists. Do you want to overwrite it?";
    
    // Implement logic to handle user response (e.g. confirm overwrite)
} else {
    // Proceed with file writing operation
    // This is where you would write the file to the directory
}