How can PHP developers ensure that included PHP files are executed properly within the context of the parent file without errors or warnings?

When including PHP files within a parent file, developers should ensure that the included files do not have any syntax errors or warnings that could disrupt the execution of the parent file. One way to prevent this is by using the `require_once` or `include_once` functions, which check if the file has already been included and will not include it again if it has. Additionally, developers can use error handling techniques such as `try-catch` blocks or the `error_reporting` function to catch and handle any errors that may occur during the execution of the included files.

<?php
// Parent file
error_reporting(E_ALL); // Set error reporting to display all errors

try {
    include_once 'included_file.php'; // Include the PHP file
} catch (Exception $e) {
    echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage(); // Display any errors that occur
}
?>