How can PHP developers efficiently handle sorting and filtering data from CSV files without compromising performance?

When sorting and filtering data from CSV files in PHP, developers can efficiently handle this task by using the built-in functions like `fgetcsv()` to read the CSV file line by line, applying sorting and filtering logic as needed, and then outputting the results. It is important to optimize the code for performance by minimizing unnecessary loops and operations.

<?php

// Open the CSV file for reading
$csvFile = fopen('data.csv', 'r');

// Read the header row
$headers = fgetcsv($csvFile);

// Initialize an empty array to store the filtered and sorted data
$filteredData = [];

// Loop through each row in the CSV file
while (($row = fgetcsv($csvFile)) !== false) {
    // Apply filtering logic here
    if ($row[0] == 'filter_condition') {
        // Apply sorting logic here
        // For example, sort by the second column
        $filteredData[] = $row;
    }
}

// Close the CSV file
fclose($csvFile);

// Sort the filtered data by the second column
usort($filteredData, function($a, $b) {
    return $a[1] <=> $b[1];
});

// Output the sorted and filtered data
foreach ($filteredData as $data) {
    echo implode(',', $data) . PHP_EOL;
}

?>