How can PHP developers effectively troubleshoot issues with conditional statements in their code?

When troubleshooting issues with conditional statements in PHP code, developers can start by checking the syntax of their conditions, ensuring proper comparison operators are used, and verifying that the logic of the condition is correct. They can also use debugging tools like var_dump() or print_r() to inspect variables and values within the condition to identify any discrepancies.

// Example of troubleshooting conditional statements in PHP code
$number = 10;

// Incorrect condition
if ($number = 10) {
    echo "Number is equal to 10";
} else {
    echo "Number is not equal to 10";
}

// Corrected condition
if ($number == 10) {
    echo "Number is equal to 10";
} else {
    echo "Number is not equal to 10";
}