How can PHP developers effectively monitor and manage access logs to identify potential security threats?

To effectively monitor and manage access logs in PHP, developers can implement a logging system that records all incoming requests, including details such as IP addresses, request methods, and timestamps. By regularly reviewing these logs and analyzing patterns, developers can identify potential security threats, such as suspicious activity or unauthorized access attempts. 

// Log incoming requests to a file for monitoring and analysis
$logFile = 'access.log';
$logData = date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . ' - ' . $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] . ' - ' . $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] . ' ' . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . PHP_EOL;

file_put_contents($logFile, $logData, FILE_APPEND);

Keywords

PHP access logs monitoring security threats management

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