How can PHP developers effectively handle errors when checking for file existence using file_exists() function?

When using the file_exists() function to check for the existence of a file in PHP, it's important to handle errors effectively. One way to do this is by checking if the file path is valid before calling file_exists() to avoid potential warnings or errors. Additionally, using try-catch blocks or error handling functions can help manage any exceptions that may occur during the file existence check.

$file_path = '/path/to/file.txt';

if (is_file($file_path)) {
    if (file_exists($file_path)) {
        echo 'File exists!';
    } else {
        echo 'File does not exist.';
    }
} else {
    echo 'Invalid file path.';
}