How can PHP beginners ensure they are using regular expressions correctly to extract specific substrings from strings, as demonstrated in the forum thread?

To ensure they are using regular expressions correctly to extract specific substrings from strings, PHP beginners can utilize the preg_match function, which searches a string for a pattern and returns true if the pattern is found, and false otherwise. By constructing a regex pattern that matches the desired substring and using preg_match to extract it, beginners can effectively extract specific substrings from strings in PHP.

$string = "Hello, my email is example@email.com";
$pattern = '/[a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}/'; // regex pattern to match email addresses
if (preg_match($pattern, $string, $matches)) {
    echo "Email found: " . $matches[0]; // output the extracted email address
} else {
    echo "No email found in the string.";
}