How can PHP beginners avoid errors when trying to calculate countdowns based on dates and times stored in a database?

When calculating countdowns based on dates and times stored in a database, PHP beginners can avoid errors by ensuring they handle date and time formats correctly. It's important to convert database timestamps to PHP DateTime objects and use DateTime methods to perform calculations accurately. Additionally, validating input data and error handling can help prevent unexpected issues.

// Retrieve date and time from database
$dbDateTime = "2022-12-31 23:59:59";

// Convert database timestamp to PHP DateTime object
$dateTime = new DateTime($dbDateTime);

// Get current date and time
$currentDateTime = new DateTime();

// Calculate the difference between current and database date and time
$interval = $dateTime->diff($currentDateTime);

// Output the countdown
echo "Countdown: " . $interval->format('%a days %h hours %i minutes %s seconds');