How can PHP be utilized to ensure a smooth user experience when selecting options in dropdown fields from a MySQL database?

When selecting options in dropdown fields from a MySQL database, it is important to ensure a smooth user experience by dynamically populating the dropdown with data from the database without requiring a page refresh. This can be achieved using PHP to fetch the data from the database and output it as options within the dropdown field.

<?php
// Connect to MySQL database
$connection = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'username', 'password', 'database');

// Query to fetch options from database
$query = "SELECT id, name FROM options_table";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $query);

// Output options as dropdown
echo '<select name="options">';
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    echo '<option value="' . $row['id'] . '">' . $row['name'] . '</option>';
}
echo '</select>';

// Close database connection
mysqli_close($connection);
?>