How can PHP be used to extract database entries based on specific criteria, such as starting with a specific letter?

To extract database entries based on specific criteria, such as starting with a specific letter, you can use SQL queries with the LIKE operator in PHP. By using the LIKE operator with the wildcard '%' followed by the specific letter, you can filter the results to only include entries that start with that letter.

// Connect to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Define the specific letter
$letter = 'A';

// SQL query to select entries starting with the specific letter
$sql = "SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name LIKE '$letter%'";

$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // Output data of each row
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "ID: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["name"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 results";
}

$conn->close();