How can PHP be used to check for foreign key constraints in a MySQL database without compromising performance?

When checking for foreign key constraints in a MySQL database using PHP, it is important to do so efficiently to avoid compromising performance. One way to achieve this is by using the "SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS" query in MySQL to retrieve the foreign key error information, and then parsing the results in PHP to determine if any foreign key constraint violations exist.

<?php

// Connect to the MySQL database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database_name";

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check if connection was successful
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Query to check for foreign key constraint violations
$result = $conn->query("SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS");

// Parse the result to check for foreign key errors
$innodb_status = $result->fetch_assoc();
if (strpos($innodb_status['Status'], 'foreign_key_checks') !== false) {
    echo "Foreign key constraint violations found!";
} else {
    echo "No foreign key constraint violations found.";
}

// Close the database connection
$conn->close();

?>