How can PHP be used for file management in a web application?

PHP can be used for file management in a web application by utilizing functions such as fopen, fwrite, and fclose to create, write to, and close files. Additionally, functions like file_exists and unlink can be used to check for the existence of files and delete them. By using these file handling functions in PHP, developers can easily manage files within a web application.

// Create a new file and write content to it
$file = fopen("example.txt", "w");
fwrite($file, "Hello, World!");
fclose($file);

// Check if the file exists
if(file_exists("example.txt")) {
    echo "File exists.";
}

// Delete the file
unlink("example.txt");