How can one measure and compare the speed of echo() and print() in PHP?

To measure and compare the speed of echo() and print() in PHP, you can use the microtime() function to calculate the time taken for each function to execute. By running both functions within a loop and measuring the time taken for each iteration, you can compare the speed of echo() and print().

// Measure and compare the speed of echo() and print() in PHP
$iterations = 10000; // Number of iterations

// Measure time taken for echo() to execute
$start = microtime(true);
for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++) {
    echo "Hello, world!";
}
$end = microtime(true);
$echoTime = $end - $start;

// Measure time taken for print() to execute
$start = microtime(true);
for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++) {
    print "Hello, world!";
}
$end = microtime(true);
$printTime = $end - $start;

// Output the results
echo "Time taken for echo(): " . $echoTime . " seconds\n";
echo "Time taken for print(): " . $printTime . " seconds\n";

// Compare the speed of echo() and print()
if ($echoTime < $printTime) {
    echo "echo() is faster than print()";
} elseif ($echoTime > $printTime) {
    echo "print() is faster than echo()";
} else {
    echo "echo() and print() have the same speed";
}