How can network authentication be used to facilitate file transfers between Windows domains in PHP?

Network authentication can be used to facilitate file transfers between Windows domains by utilizing credentials from one domain to access resources in another domain. This can be achieved by establishing a connection to the remote server using the appropriate authentication method, such as NTLM or Kerberos, and then using this connection to transfer files securely between the domains.

<?php

$sourceFile = '\\\\source-server\\share\\file.txt';
$destinationFile = '\\\\destination-server\\share\\file.txt';

$sourceUser = 'source-domain\\username';
$sourcePassword = 'password';

$destinationUser = 'destination-domain\\username';
$destinationPassword = 'password';

// Connect to source server
$sourceConnection = new COM('Scripting.FileSystemObject', $sourceUser, $sourcePassword);

// Connect to destination server
$destinationConnection = new COM('Scripting.FileSystemObject', $destinationUser, $destinationPassword);

// Copy file from source to destination
if ($sourceConnection->FileExists($sourceFile)) {
    $sourceFileObject = $sourceConnection->GetFile($sourceFile);
    $sourceFileObject->Copy($destinationFile);
    echo 'File transferred successfully.';
} else {
    echo 'Source file not found.';
}

?>