How can JavaScript be integrated with PHP to enhance the functionality of image popups on a website?

To enhance the functionality of image popups on a website, JavaScript can be integrated with PHP by dynamically generating JavaScript code within PHP to handle the image popups. This can be achieved by using PHP to output JavaScript functions that will trigger the image popups when certain events occur, such as clicking on an image thumbnail.

<?php
// PHP code to generate JavaScript for image popups

// Assuming $imageUrls is an array of image URLs
foreach ($imageUrls as $imageUrl) {
    echo "<script>";
    echo "document.getElementById('image_$imageUrl').addEventListener('click', function() {";
    echo "  // Open popup with image URL: $imageUrl";
    echo "});";
    echo "</script>";
}
?>