How can hidden fields in HTML forms be used to retain data for subsequent form submissions in PHP?

Hidden fields in HTML forms can be used to retain data for subsequent form submissions in PHP by storing the data in the hidden fields and passing it along with the form submission. This allows the data to be preserved between form submissions without the need for additional user input.

<?php
// Check if form is submitted
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    // Retrieve data from hidden field
    $hiddenData = $_POST['hidden_field'];
    
    // Process the form data
    // ...
    
    // Add the hidden field with the retained data to the form
    echo '<input type="hidden" name="hidden_field" value="' . $hiddenData . '">';
}
?>