How can extra spaces be unintentionally added to strings in PHP MySQL updates?

Extra spaces can be unintentionally added to strings in PHP MySQL updates if the data being inserted or updated contains trailing spaces. To solve this issue, you can use the `TRIM()` function in your MySQL query to remove any leading or trailing spaces from the string before inserting or updating the data.

// Example code snippet to prevent unintentional extra spaces in MySQL updates
$connection = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Assuming $data contains the string data to be inserted or updated
$data = "  Example data with extra spaces  ";

// Trim the data to remove any leading or trailing spaces
$data = trim($data);

// Prepare and execute the MySQL query with the trimmed data
$query = "UPDATE table SET column = '$data' WHERE id = 1";
mysqli_query($connection, $query);

// Close the database connection
mysqli_close($connection);