How can errors related to undefined indexes be avoided when working with PHP arrays in sessions?

When working with PHP arrays in sessions, errors related to undefined indexes can be avoided by first checking if the index exists before trying to access it. This can be done using the isset() function to determine if the index is set in the array. By checking the existence of the index before accessing it, you can prevent errors from occurring.

// Check if the index exists before accessing it
if(isset($_SESSION['my_array']['my_index'])) {
    $value = $_SESSION['my_array']['my_index'];
    // Use the value as needed
} else {
    // Handle the case where the index is not set
}