How can error_reporting and logging help in debugging PHP code?

Error_reporting and logging can help in debugging PHP code by providing detailed information about any errors or warnings that occur during the execution of the code. By setting the error_reporting level to display all errors, notices, and warnings, developers can quickly identify issues in their code. Additionally, logging these errors to a file allows developers to review them later and track the flow of their code execution.

// Set error reporting level to display all errors, notices, and warnings
error_reporting(E_ALL);

// Enable error logging to a file
ini_set('log_errors', 1);
ini_set('error_log', '/path/to/error.log');