How can error reporting in PHP help identify and troubleshoot issues with a script?

Error reporting in PHP can help identify and troubleshoot issues with a script by providing detailed information about errors, warnings, and notices that occur during script execution. By enabling error reporting, developers can quickly pinpoint the source of the issue and take necessary steps to fix it, such as correcting syntax errors, resolving undefined variables, or handling exceptions properly.

// Enable error reporting to display all errors, warnings, and notices
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', 1);