How can error reporting be optimized in PHP to identify and resolve coding issues effectively?

To optimize error reporting in PHP and effectively identify and resolve coding issues, you can enable error reporting, set error reporting level to report all errors, log errors to a file, and display errors only during development.

// Enable error reporting
error_reporting(E_ALL);

// Set error reporting level to report all errors
ini_set('display_errors', 1);

// Log errors to a file
ini_set('log_errors', 1);
ini_set('error_log', 'error.log');

// Display errors only during development
if (ENVIRONMENT == 'development') {
    ini_set('display_errors', 1);
}