How can echoing out SQL queries help in debugging PHP scripts that interact with a MySQL database?

Echoing out SQL queries can help in debugging PHP scripts that interact with a MySQL database by allowing you to see the exact SQL statements being executed. This can help identify any syntax errors or unexpected behavior in the queries, making it easier to pinpoint and resolve issues with the database interaction.

// Connect to MySQL database
$connection = mysqli_connect("localhost", "username", "password", "database");

// Example SQL query
$sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = 1";

// Echo out the SQL query for debugging purposes
echo $sql;

// Execute the SQL query
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql);

// Process the query result
if ($result) {
    // Fetch data from the result set
    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        // Process each row of data
    }
} else {
    // Handle query execution errors
    echo "Error executing query: " . mysqli_error($connection);
}

// Close the database connection
mysqli_close($connection);