How can disk space issues, such as a full root partition, impact the installation and functionality of PHP modules like php5-ldap on a server?

When a server's root partition is full, there may not be enough disk space available to install or update PHP modules like php5-ldap. This can lead to installation errors or incomplete functionality of the module. To resolve this issue, you can free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files or increasing the size of the root partition.

// Code snippet to check disk space and free up space if needed
$disk_space = disk_free_space("/");
if ($disk_space < 1000000000) { // Check if less than 1GB of free space
    // Delete unnecessary files to free up space
    // Example: unlink('/path/to/file');
}